Report of the Ecological Society of America Committee on the Scientific Basis for Ecosystem Management (Ecological Society of America, February 1996)
This Ecological Society of America committee report establishes the scientific basis for ecosystem management, defining it as management driven by explicit sustainability goals, adaptive practices, and monitoring. The report addresses obstacles to sustainability including inadequate biodiversity information, ecosystem complexity, and scale mismatches, while providing implementation guidance for reconciling spatial and temporal scales in natural resource management.