Cadmium Hazards to Fish, Wildlife, and Invertebrates: A Synoptic Review (USFWS, July 1985)
A comprehensive synoptic review of cadmium hazards to fish, wildlife, and invertebrates documenting toxicity thresholds, bioaccumulation patterns, sublethal effects, and recommendations for environmental protection standards across freshwater and marine ecosystems.
- Date
- Document type
- Report
- Parties
- Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Alberta Environmental Protection
- Locations
- Laurel, MD, Scandinavia, Germany, United Kingdom, Mississippi River, Palestine Lake, Indiana, Kosciusko County, Northwest Territories, Arizona, New Mexico, Pennsylvania, Palmerton, St. Kilda, Scotland, Florida, California, Illinois River, Great Lakes, New York State, Hudson River, Adirondacks, Alaska, Ohio, Oxford
- Parameters
- cadmium toxicity, water quality, bioaccumulation, acute toxicity, sublethal effects, teratogenesis, mutagenesis, carcinogenesis, fish mortality, aquatic insects, crustaceans, teleosts, birds, mammals, freshwater biota, marine organisms, growth inhibition, reproduction, kidney cadmium, liver cadmium, enzyme disruption, respiratory disruption, heavy metal contamination, zinc, lead, copper
- Pages
- 51
Original document
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